It's no unknown phenomenon, batteries performing less well in hot temperatures. This applies to your smartphone and therefore also to your electric car. The range of your EV may change if you drive in the hot summer months, which is why it is important to pay extra attention to the following points.
What is the impact of heat on my electric car?
High temperatures can reduce your electric car's range. In warmer temperatures, your EV's battery has to work harder to keep cool. As a result, you won't be able to travel as far as normal after a full charge. The power source of your electric car is the lithium-ion battery, and when it is exposed to higher temperatures, there is a risk of overheating. If your battery gets too hot, its chemistry can be affected, causing your EV to lose some of its charging capacity. So it is important to protect your EV from too hot temperatures.
What temperature is too hot for my electric car?
The ideal temperature for an EV's battery is between 20 and 30 degrees Celsius.
☀️From 30 degrees, you will start to notice problems reduced performance in terms of range, but the battery will not suffer any damage.
☀️However, from 40 degrees, the battery can suffer damage, so you should try to avoid this at all times..
What can I do to protect my electric car from the heat?
Smart parking 🅿️
Parking your electric car in the shade can significantly reduce the temperature of your car, protecting the battery and electronics. Always choose parking spaces under trees, underground or covered car parks. If you have no choice but to park your EV in the sun, it is best to use a sunshade or awning net.
Optimise your air conditioning ❄️
Het gebruik van de airconditioning kan het batterijverbruik van je elektrische auto verhogen, hoewel uit studies blijkt dat de impact relatief gering blijft. Stel de temperatuur in op een gemiddeld niveau, een te groot verschil met de buitentemperatuur kan het bereik van je auto verminderen . Maak gebruik van de slimme functies van je auto, zoals de "Eco"-modus of "Cabin Overheat Protection". Bij veel moderne EV's kan je ook met een app op voorhand je auto al koeler maken.
Limit fast charging🔌
Hoewel snel opladen handig is, kan het extra warmte genereren die een negatieve invloed heeft op de batterij als je dit constant doet. Gebruik AC laders (tot 22 kW) of beperk de sessies voor snel opladen tot wanneer het echt noodzakelijk, zoals wanneer je op reis gaat. Zorg er ook voor dat je de batterij maar tot 80% oplaadt, want vanaf dit punt moet de batterij extra moeite doen om tot 100% op te laden, wat ertoe leidt dat die laatste 20% aanzienlijk langer duurt.
Avoid heavy loading 🚗
It is good to keep in mind that the more stuff and the heavier the load on your electric car, the less efficient your car's battery will be. So try to keep the load lighter in summer.
Remember that high temperatures can affect your EV's battery and reduce range. By following these simple tips, you can protect your electric car and ensure you always get the most out of your drive, even on the hottest summer days. Enjoy the benefits of electric driving while also protecting your EV's battery.
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